Deborah Willis (born February 5, 1948) is a renowned American photographer, curator, scholar and author whose work explores themes of identity, history, and the African American experience. Born in Philadelphia, Willis is best known for her compelling photographs and research on the representation of Black people in visual culture, particularly focusing on the contributions of Black women to art and history. Her photography often explores how African American identity has been shaped through historical memory, documenting cultural practices and everyday life. Her work has been deeply influential in reshaping how Black bodies and experiences are represented in both art and popular media. In addition to her photography, Willis has contributed to the scholarly study of African American visual culture, with several books and exhibitions dedicated to the preservation of Black history and the celebration of Black womanhood. As a curator, her work has helped elevate Black artists and foster a deeper understanding of the impact of race, gender, and history on artistic expression. Her dedication to amplifying marginalized voices has solidified her as a leading figure in contemporary art. She is also the mother of conceptual artist Hank Willis Thomas.